Waves on string compared to Sound waves

Use your text and compare waves in a string to sound waves.

For waves on a string y(x,t) moving along x-axis
For sound waves s(x, y, z, t) moving along x-axis
Transverse or Longitudinal? Transverse or Longitudinal?
String is characterized by linear density µ with units of … Air is characterized by ________________
with units of …
For a string characterized by µ and tension F, the speed is … For air the speed is …
Amplitude measures the change in what variable? Amplitude measures the change in what variable? (2 answers)

(1)

(2)

Write a general equation of a string wave moving left.

 

Write a general equation of a sound wave moving left. Two expressions, one for displacement,

... one for pressure.

 

Waves in string carry power having units of …

Sound waves have intensity in units of …

Write the expression for the average power carried by a string wave.

 

Write the expression for the average intensity carried by a sound wave.

 

The speed of a string wave is determined by
    source    medium    both    neither
The speed of sound is determined by
    source    medium    both    neither
The frequency of string waves is determined by
    source    medium    both    neither
The frequency of sound is determined by
    source    medium    both    neither
Wavelength of string waves is determined by
    source    medium    both    neither
The wavelength of sound is determined by
    source    medium    both    neither


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This page maintained by Anne G. Young. Last modified 02-Apr-2004 .